Trang này được dịch bởi Cloud Translation API.

Chuyển kiểu nhanh cho các kiểu tùy ý

Xem trên TensorFlow.org

Chạy trong Google Colab

Xem trên GitHub

Tải xuống sổ ghi chép

Xem mô hình TF Hub

Dựa trên mã mô hình trong đỏ tươi và các ấn phẩm:

Khám phá cấu trúc của một thời gian thực, độc đoán thần kinh mạng cách điệu nghệ thuật . Golnaz Ghiasi, Honglak Lee, Manjunath Kudlur, Vincent Dumoulin, Jonathon Shlens, Proceedings of the Machine Vision Hội nghị Anh (BMVC), năm 2017.

Thành lập

Hãy bắt đầu với việc nhập TF2 và tất cả các phụ thuộc có liên quan.

import functools
import os

from matplotlib import gridspec
import matplotlib.pylab as plt
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
import tensorflow_hub as hub

print("TF Version: ", tf.__version__)
print("TF Hub version: ", hub.__version__)
print("Eager mode enabled: ", tf.executing_eagerly())
print("GPU available: ", tf.config.list_physical_devices('GPU'))

TF Version:  2.7.0
TF Hub version:  0.12.0
Eager mode enabled:  True
GPU available:  [PhysicalDevice(name='/physical_device:GPU:0', device_type='GPU')]

# @title Define image loading and visualization functions  { display-mode: "form" }

def crop_center(image):
  """Returns a cropped square image."""
  shape = image.shape
  new_shape = min(shape[1], shape[2])
  offset_y = max(shape[1] - shape[2], 0) // 2
  offset_x = max(shape[2] - shape[1], 0) // 2
  image = tf.image.crop_to_bounding_box(
      image, offset_y, offset_x, new_shape, new_shape)
  return image

@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def load_image(image_url, image_size=(256, 256), preserve_aspect_ratio=True):
  """Loads and preprocesses images."""
  # Cache image file locally.
  image_path = tf.keras.utils.get_file(os.path.basename(image_url)[-128:], image_url)
  # Load and convert to float32 numpy array, add batch dimension, and normalize to range [0, 1].
  img = tf.io.decode_image(
      tf.io.read_file(image_path),
      channels=3, dtype=tf.float32)[tf.newaxis, ...]
  img = crop_center(img)
  img = tf.image.resize(img, image_size, preserve_aspect_ratio=True)
  return img

def show_n(images, titles=('',)):
  n = len(images)
  image_sizes = [image.shape[1] for image in images]
  w = (image_sizes[0] * 6) // 320
  plt.figure(figsize=(w * n, w))
  gs = gridspec.GridSpec(1, n, width_ratios=image_sizes)
  for i in range(n):
    plt.subplot(gs[i])
    plt.imshow(images[i][0], aspect='equal')
    plt.axis('off')
    plt.title(titles[i] if len(titles) > i else '')
  plt.show()

Chúng ta hãy cũng có một số hình ảnh để chơi với.

# @title Load example images  { display-mode: "form" }

content_image_url = 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Golden_Gate_Bridge_from_Battery_Spencer.jpg/640px-Golden_Gate_Bridge_from_Battery_Spencer.jpg'  # @param {type:"string"}
style_image_url = 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg'  # @param {type:"string"}
output_image_size = 384  # @param {type:"integer"}

# The content image size can be arbitrary.
content_img_size = (output_image_size, output_image_size)
# The style prediction model was trained with image size 256 and it's the 
# recommended image size for the style image (though, other sizes work as 
# well but will lead to different results).
style_img_size = (256, 256)  # Recommended to keep it at 256.

content_image = load_image(content_image_url, content_img_size)
style_image = load_image(style_image_url, style_img_size)
style_image = tf.nn.avg_pool(style_image, ksize=[3,3], strides=[1,1], padding='SAME')
show_n([content_image, style_image], ['Content image', 'Style image'])

Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Golden_Gate_Bridge_from_Battery_Spencer.jpg/640px-Golden_Gate_Bridge_from_Battery_Spencer.jpg
65536/58102 [=================================] - 0s 1us/step
73728/58102 [======================================] - 0s 1us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg
2686976/2684586 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
2695168/2684586 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step

png

Nhập mô-đun Trung tâm TF

# Load TF Hub module.

hub_handle = 'https://tfhub.dev/google/magenta/arbitrary-image-stylization-v1-256/2'
hub_module = hub.load(hub_handle)

Chữ ký của mô-đun trung tâm này để cách điệu hình ảnh là:

outputs = hub_module(content_image, style_image)
stylized_image = outputs[0]

Nơi content_image , style_image , và stylized_image được kỳ vọng sẽ là 4-D tensors với hình dạng [batch_size, image_height, image_width, 3] .

Trong ví dụ hiện tại, chúng tôi chỉ cung cấp các hình ảnh đơn lẻ và do đó kích thước lô là 1, nhưng người ta có thể sử dụng cùng một mô-đun để xử lý nhiều hình ảnh hơn cùng một lúc.

Giá trị đầu vào và đầu ra của hình ảnh phải nằm trong khoảng [0, 1].

Hình dạng của nội dung và hình ảnh kiểu không nhất thiết phải khớp. Hình dạng hình ảnh đầu ra giống với hình dạng hình ảnh nội dung.

Thể hiện sự cách điệu hình ảnh

# Stylize content image with given style image.
# This is pretty fast within a few milliseconds on a GPU.

outputs = hub_module(tf.constant(content_image), tf.constant(style_image))
stylized_image = outputs[0]

# Visualize input images and the generated stylized image.

show_n([content_image, style_image, stylized_image], titles=['Original content image', 'Style image', 'Stylized image'])

png

Hãy thử nó trên nhiều hình ảnh hơn

# @title To Run: Load more images { display-mode: "form" }

content_urls = dict(
  sea_turtle='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Green_Sea_Turtle_grazing_seagrass.jpg',
  tuebingen='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Tuebingen_Neckarfront.jpg',
  grace_hopper='https://storage.googleapis.com/download.tensorflow.org/example_images/grace_hopper.jpg',
  )
style_urls = dict(
  kanagawa_great_wave='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg',
  kandinsky_composition_7='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Vassily_Kandinsky%2C_1913_-_Composition_7.jpg',
  hubble_pillars_of_creation='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Pillars_of_creation_2014_HST_WFC3-UVIS_full-res_denoised.jpg',
  van_gogh_starry_night='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/1024px-Van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg',
  turner_nantes='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/JMW_Turner_-_Nantes_from_the_Ile_Feydeau.jpg',
  munch_scream='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Edvard_Munch%2C_1893%2C_The_Scream%2C_oil%2C_tempera_and_pastel_on_cardboard%2C_91_x_73_cm%2C_National_Gallery_of_Norway.jpg',
  picasso_demoiselles_avignon='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4c/Les_Demoiselles_d%27Avignon.jpg',
  picasso_violin='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3c/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911-12%2C_Violon_%28Violin%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_Kr%C3%B6ller-M%C3%BCller_Museum%2C_Otterlo%2C_Netherlands.jpg',
  picasso_bottle_of_rum='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/7f/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911%2C_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_61.3_x_50.5_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg',
  fire='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Large_bonfire.jpg',
  derkovits_woman_head='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Derkovits_Gyula_Woman_head_1922.jpg',
  amadeo_style_life='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Untitled_%28Still_life%29_%281913%29_-_Amadeo_Souza-Cardoso_%281887-1918%29_%2817385824283%29.jpg',
  derkovtis_talig='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Derkovits_Gyula_Talig%C3%A1s_1920.jpg',
  amadeo_cardoso='https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Amadeo_de_Souza-Cardoso%2C_1915_-_Landscape_with_black_figure.jpg'
)

content_image_size = 384
style_image_size = 256
content_images = {k: load_image(v, (content_image_size, content_image_size)) for k, v in content_urls.items()}
style_images = {k: load_image(v, (style_image_size, style_image_size)) for k, v in style_urls.items()}
style_images = {k: tf.nn.avg_pool(style_image, ksize=[3,3], strides=[1,1], padding='SAME') for k, style_image in style_images.items()}

Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Green_Sea_Turtle_grazing_seagrass.jpg
3178496/3170828 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
3186688/3170828 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Tuebingen_Neckarfront.jpg
409600/406531 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
417792/406531 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://storage.googleapis.com/download.tensorflow.org/example_images/grace_hopper.jpg
65536/61306 [================================] - 0s 0us/step
73728/61306 [====================================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Vassily_Kandinsky%2C_1913_-_Composition_7.jpg
196608/195196 [==============================] - 0s 1us/step
204800/195196 [===============================] - 0s 1us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Pillars_of_creation_2014_HST_WFC3-UVIS_full-res_denoised.jpg
46931968/46930988 [==============================] - 2s 0us/step
46940160/46930988 [==============================] - 2s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/1024px-Van_Gogh_-_Starry_Night_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg
401408/396423 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
409600/396423 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/JMW_Turner_-_Nantes_from_the_Ile_Feydeau.jpg
147456/144340 [==============================] - 0s 1us/step
155648/144340 [================================] - 0s 1us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Edvard_Munch%2C_1893%2C_The_Scream%2C_oil%2C_tempera_and_pastel_on_cardboard%2C_91_x_73_cm%2C_National_Gallery_of_Norway.jpg
11403264/11403121 [==============================] - 1s 0us/step
11411456/11403121 [==============================] - 1s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4c/Les_Demoiselles_d%27Avignon.jpg
2908160/2905099 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
2916352/2905099 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3c/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911-12%2C_Violon_%28Violin%29%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_Kr%C3%B6ller-M%C3%BCller_Museum%2C_Otterlo%2C_Netherlands.jpg
1236992/1234199 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
1245184/1234199 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/7f/Pablo_Picasso%2C_1911%2C_Still_Life_with_a_Bottle_of_Rum%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_61.3_x_50.5_cm%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg
122880/120288 [==============================] - 0s 1us/step
131072/120288 [================================] - 0s 1us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Large_bonfire.jpg
139264/131604 [===============================] - 0s 1us/step
147456/131604 [=================================] - 0s 1us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Derkovits_Gyula_Woman_head_1922.jpg
32768/32390 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
40960/32390 [=====================================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Untitled_%28Still_life%29_%281913%29_-_Amadeo_Souza-Cardoso_%281887-1918%29_%2817385824283%29.jpg
1916928/1914618 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
1925120/1914618 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Derkovits_Gyula_Talig%C3%A1s_1920.jpg
40960/40620 [==============================] - 0s 0us/step
49152/40620 [====================================] - 0s 0us/step
Downloading data from https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Amadeo_de_Souza-Cardoso%2C_1915_-_Landscape_with_black_figure.jpg
73728/66306 [=================================] - 0s 1us/step
81920/66306 [=====================================] - 0s 1us/step

Chỉ định hình ảnh nội dung chính và phong cách bạn muốn sử dụng.

content_name = 'sea_turtle'  # @param ['sea_turtle', 'tuebingen', 'grace_hopper']
style_name = 'munch_scream'  # @param ['kanagawa_great_wave', 'kandinsky_composition_7', 'hubble_pillars_of_creation', 'van_gogh_starry_night', 'turner_nantes', 'munch_scream', 'picasso_demoiselles_avignon', 'picasso_violin', 'picasso_bottle_of_rum', 'fire', 'derkovits_woman_head', 'amadeo_style_life', 'derkovtis_talig', 'amadeo_cardoso']

stylized_image = hub_module(tf.constant(content_images[content_name]),
                            tf.constant(style_images[style_name]))[0]

show_n([content_images[content_name], style_images[style_name], stylized_image],
       titles=['Original content image', 'Style image', 'Stylized image'])

png