tf.keras.losses.cosine_similarity
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Computes the cosine similarity between labels and predictions.
tf.keras.losses.cosine_similarity(
y_true, y_pred, axis=-1
)
Note that it is a negative quantity between -1 and 0, where 0 indicates
orthogonality and values closer to -1 indicate greater similarity. This makes
it usable as a loss function in a setting where you try to maximize the
proximity between predictions and targets.
loss = -sum(y_true * y_pred)
Args |
y_true
|
Tensor of true targets.
|
y_pred
|
Tensor of predicted targets.
|
axis
|
Axis along which to determine similarity.
|
Returns |
Cosine similarity tensor.
|
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Last updated 2020-10-01 UTC.
[null,null,["Last updated 2020-10-01 UTC."],[],[],null,["# tf.keras.losses.cosine_similarity\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [View source on GitHub](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/v2.1.0/tensorflow/python/keras/losses.py#L1064-L1093) |\n\nComputes the cosine similarity between labels and predictions.\n\n#### View aliases\n\n\n**Main aliases**\n\n[`tf.losses.cosine_similarity`](/api_docs/python/tf/keras/losses/cosine_similarity)\n**Compat aliases for migration**\n\nSee\n[Migration guide](https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/migrate) for\nmore details.\n\n[`tf.compat.v1.keras.losses.cosine`](/api_docs/python/tf/keras/losses/cosine_similarity), [`tf.compat.v1.keras.losses.cosine_proximity`](/api_docs/python/tf/keras/losses/cosine_similarity), [`tf.compat.v1.keras.losses.cosine_similarity`](/api_docs/python/tf/keras/losses/cosine_similarity), [`tf.compat.v1.keras.metrics.cosine`](/api_docs/python/tf/keras/losses/cosine_similarity), [`tf.compat.v1.keras.metrics.cosine_proximity`](/api_docs/python/tf/keras/losses/cosine_similarity)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n tf.keras.losses.cosine_similarity(\n y_true, y_pred, axis=-1\n )\n\nNote that it is a negative quantity between -1 and 0, where 0 indicates\northogonality and values closer to -1 indicate greater similarity. This makes\nit usable as a loss function in a setting where you try to maximize the\nproximity between predictions and targets.\n\n`loss = -sum(y_true * y_pred)`\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| Args ---- ||\n|----------|-------------------------------------------|\n| `y_true` | Tensor of true targets. |\n| `y_pred` | Tensor of predicted targets. |\n| `axis` | Axis along which to determine similarity. |\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| Returns ------- ||\n|---|---|\n| Cosine similarity tensor. ||\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e"]]