This layer performs a depthwise convolution that acts separately on
channels, followed by a pointwise convolution that mixes channels.
If use_bias is True and a bias initializer is provided,
it adds a bias vector to the output. It then optionally applies an
activation function to produce the final output.
Args
filters
int, the dimensionality of the output space (i.e. the number
of filters in the pointwise convolution).
kernel_size
int or tuple/list of 2 integers, specifying the size of the
depthwise convolution window.
strides
int or tuple/list of 2 integers, specifying the stride length
of the depthwise convolution. If only one int is specified, the same
stride size will be used for all dimensions. strides > 1 is
incompatible with dilation_rate > 1.
padding
string, either "valid" or "same" (case-insensitive).
"valid" means no padding. "same" results in padding evenly to
the left/right or up/down of the input. When padding="same" and
strides=1, the output has the same size as the input.
data_format
string, either "channels_last" or "channels_first".
The ordering of the dimensions in the inputs. "channels_last"
corresponds to inputs with shape (batch, height, width, channels)
while "channels_first" corresponds to inputs with shape
(batch, channels, height, width). It defaults to the
image_data_format value found in your Keras config file
at ~/.keras/keras.json.
If you never set it, then it will be "channels_last".
dilation_rate
int or tuple/list of 2 integers, specifying the dilation
rate to use for dilated convolution. If only one int is specified,
the same dilation rate will be used for all dimensions.
depth_multiplier
The number of depthwise convolution output channels
for each input channel. The total number of depthwise convolution
output channels will be equal to input_channel * depth_multiplier.
activation
Activation function. If None, no activation is applied.
use_bias
bool, if True, bias will be added to the output.
depthwise_initializer
An initializer for the depthwise convolution
kernel. If None, then the default initializer ("glorot_uniform")
will be used.
pointwise_initializer
An initializer for the pointwise convolution
kernel. If None, then the default initializer ("glorot_uniform")
will be used.
bias_initializer
An initializer for the bias vector. If None, the
default initializer ('"zeros"') will be used.
depthwise_regularizer
Optional regularizer for the depthwise
convolution kernel.
pointwise_regularizer
Optional regularizer for the pointwise
convolution kernel.
bias_regularizer
Optional regularizer for the bias vector.
activity_regularizer
Optional regularizer function for the output.
depthwise_constraint
Optional projection function to be applied to the
depthwise kernel after being updated by an Optimizer (e.g. used
for norm constraints or value constraints for layer weights). The
function must take as input the unprojected variable and must return
the projected variable (which must have the same shape).
pointwise_constraint
Optional projection function to be applied to the
pointwise kernel after being updated by an Optimizer.
bias_constraint
Optional projection function to be applied to the
bias after being updated by an Optimizer.
Input shape:
If data_format="channels_last":
A 4D tensor with shape: (batch_size, height, width, channels)
If data_format="channels_first":
A 4D tensor with shape: (batch_size, channels, height, width)
Output shape:
If data_format="channels_last":
A 4D tensor with shape: (batch_size, new_height, new_width, filters)
If data_format="channels_first":
A 4D tensor with shape: (batch_size, filters, new_height, new_width)
Returns
A 4D tensor representing
activation(separable_conv2d(inputs, kernel) + bias).