This layer creates a convolution kernel that is convolved with the layer
input over a single spatial (or temporal) dimension to produce a tensor of
outputs. If use_bias is True, a bias vector is created and added to the
outputs. Finally, if activation is not None, it is applied to the
outputs as well.
Args
filters
int, the dimension of the output space (the number of filters
in the convolution).
kernel_size
int or tuple/list of 1 integer, specifying the size of the
convolution window.
strides
int or tuple/list of 1 integer, specifying the stride length
of the convolution. strides > 1 is incompatible with
dilation_rate > 1.
padding
string, "valid", "same" or "causal"(case-insensitive).
"valid" means no padding. "same" results in padding evenly to
the left/right or up/down of the input. When padding="same" and
strides=1, the output has the same size as the input.
"causal" results in causal(dilated) convolutions, e.g. output[t]
does not depend oninput[t+1:]. Useful when modeling temporal data
where the model should not violate the temporal order.
See WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audio, section2.1.
data_format
string, either "channels_last" or "channels_first".
The ordering of the dimensions in the inputs. "channels_last"
corresponds to inputs with shape (batch, steps, features)
while "channels_first" corresponds to inputs with shape
(batch, features, steps). It defaults to the image_data_format
value found in your Keras config file at ~/.keras/keras.json.
If you never set it, then it will be "channels_last".
dilation_rate
int or tuple/list of 1 integers, specifying the dilation
rate to use for dilated convolution.
groups
A positive int specifying the number of groups in which the
input is split along the channel axis. Each group is convolved
separately with filters // groups filters. The output is the
concatenation of all the groups results along the channel axis.
Input channels and filters must both be divisible by groups.
activation
Activation function. If None, no activation is applied.
use_bias
bool, if True, bias will be added to the output.
kernel_initializer
Initializer for the convolution kernel. If None,
the default initializer ("glorot_uniform") will be used.
bias_initializer
Initializer for the bias vector. If None, the
default initializer ("zeros") will be used.
kernel_regularizer
Optional regularizer for the convolution kernel.
bias_regularizer
Optional regularizer for the bias vector.
activity_regularizer
Optional regularizer function for the output.
kernel_constraint
Optional projection function to be applied to the
kernel after being updated by an Optimizer (e.g. used to implement
norm constraints or value constraints for layer weights). The
function must take as input the unprojected variable and must return
the projected variable (which must have the same shape). Constraints
are not safe to use when doing asynchronous distributed training.
bias_constraint
Optional projection function to be applied to the
bias after being updated by an Optimizer.
Input shape:
If data_format="channels_last":
A 3D tensor with shape: (batch_shape, steps, channels)
If data_format="channels_first":
A 3D tensor with shape: (batch_shape, channels, steps)
Output shape:
If data_format="channels_last":
A 3D tensor with shape: (batch_shape, new_steps, filters)
If data_format="channels_first":
A 3D tensor with shape: (batch_shape, filters, new_steps)
Returns
A 3D tensor representing activation(conv1d(inputs, kernel) + bias).
Raises
ValueError
when both strides > 1 and dilation_rate > 1.
Example:
# The inputs are 128-length vectors with 10 timesteps, and the# batch size is 4.x=np.random.rand(4,10,128)y=keras.layers.Conv1D(32,3,activation='relu')(x)print(y.shape)(4,8,32)
Attributes
input
Retrieves the input tensor(s) of a symbolic operation.
Only returns the tensor(s) corresponding to the first time
the operation was called.
kernel
output
Retrieves the output tensor(s) of a layer.
Only returns the tensor(s) corresponding to the first time
the operation was called.